Return

Sep. 28th, 2019 07:38 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
27-28 September 1989

I had my last English breakfast with the Brownsetts. Smithy joined us for the drive to Manchester Airport. I was sad saying good-bye, and wished I could have stayed longer. As I said, I had a feeling this would be the last time I'd see Smithy, despite the obligatory final promise that I'd visit again soon. I may not have a photo from my visit with her and the Brownsetts, but I'll never forget them waving farewell to me in the shuttle terminal at MAN.



My flight departed late, but arrived on time at Heathrow. It was there that I encountered what is to this day the longest and largest queue of people I'd ever seen, waiting to pass though airport security. When my turn came, the guard chuckled when I told him that the plastic bag he was questioning me about contained otter shit. He let me keep it, and so did U.S. Customs! I was quite surprised. I fully expected anything biological to be confiscated. Even my soil from Camusfeàrna was let through without restriction.

Anyway, my last memory of the UK in 1989 was lifting off from the runway at LHR at 1402. My notes say I arrived at SFO at 0107 on the 28th (1707 PDT on the 27th local time). Even by then, I was dead-on-my-feet tired, but due to weather delays, I had to wait almost 12 more hours at San Francisco before my flight departed for ACV. Agonizing.

That final landing was hairy. My local airport is notorious for fog. The pilot warned us that the runway might be closed due to visibility by the time we got there. As we circled, he actually asked for a voice vote if we were to attempt to land or not! I was too tired to care even if we crashed at this point. We landed hard, but I've never heard so much cheering for a rough landing before. I think everyone on board was just desperate to get it over with after such a long wait. I know I was. We touched down at exactly 0700 on the 28th, and I stepped out of the taxi at my doorstep at 0738.

My Otter Quest had come full circle to completion, at last.

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
26 September 1989

I had some time to kill before my train left for Manchester, so I got a map of Glasgow and tried to find the old hotel where Mother and I stayed over our very first night ever in Britain in 1967. More's Hotel was no more, however. A motorway had sliced its way through this section of town, and everything on India Street had been razed. Central Glasgow had changed a lot in the last 22 years.



Back at the Blythswood, I packed my bags, checked out, then laboriously trudged my way on foot to the train station, my luggage bashing against my legs the whole way. It was only a block-long walk, but it felt every inch a mile. I boarded the train at 1100, and left Scottish soil at 1224.



After that, I remember nothing until the train arrived at Manchester Piccadilly station at 1508. Literally hundreds of people were jammed on the platform.

As I stepped off the train, I wondered how in the world I was going to find my mother's cousin in a crowd like this. Complicating matters was that I only had a vague recollection of what she looked like; not to mention it had been 15 years since I last saw her. Likely the same was true of her for me, as well.

I needn't have worried, though, because after only a few steps, among that vast multitude, I suddenly found myself face to face with Smithy, beaming radiantly, and welcoming me with open arms.

There's nothing like family. ^_^

This was also the first time I'd met Isabel's daughter, Helen, and Helen's husband, Paul Brownsett. It was at their house that I was to stay the night.

It seems inconceivable to me now, but I took no pictures while I visited with Smithy and the Brownsett family. I know I had film left after Glen Coe. What was I saving it for? I was sure Paul took some pictures. I have in my mind's eye a distinct image of a photo of Isabel Smith and me together at this time, but search as I may, nonesuch is anywhere to be found. It's distressing to me, especially considering I was quite aware at the time that this might very well be the last time I saw Smithy. (Her sister, Wyn, had already passed away earlier in 1989.)

I also regret that I was not able to see Isabel's sister, Mary, and Mary's husband, Eric Messer on this trip. But they lived in Wales now, not Manchester/Salford anymore, and in any case were unable to meet up with me due to family matters they had to attend to in London.

Anyway, we had a fun evening at the Brownsetts, as described in my trip diary. I was duly impressed by Helen's collection of antique furniture. Over dinner, we talked about genealogy (and I made a diagram of the complicated family tree on my mother's father's side, which I still reference to this day). We sipped Scotch after dinner while watching a documentary on Mussolini of all things. Then I packed for my flight back to the US tomorrow.

 

Glen Coe

Sep. 25th, 2019 08:28 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
25 September 1989

Not much to say about today. The time had finally come for me to leave the West, start making my way back to England, and thence to the US. I was sad, but at least I had the hope that I'd be returning to Scotland in the not-too-distant future as a doctoral student, and might eventually be able to make the Western Highlands my home.


Panorama of Glen Coe from Altnafeadh, Argyll, Scotland, 25 September 1989. Photo ©J Scott Shannon. The view today.



I must have been lost in my thoughts again, because I can recall nothing of the drive back to Glasgow except the amazing vistas of Glen Coe.


Glen Coe from An Torr, 25 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon. The view today.


View west towards the Three Sisters, Glen Coe, Argyll, Scotland, 25 September 1989. The view today.


Buachaille Etive Mòr, Glen Coe, Argyll, Scotland, 25 September 1989. The view today.


Dropped off my rental at Europcar in Glascow in the mid-afternoon. I was sad to say goodbye to my trusty little Maestro. I'd driven it a total of 1,303 safe and carefree miles in Scotland over 8 days.

The rental office was closed for bank holiday, which complicated matters a bit. Had to hail a taxi with my bags out on the sidewalk, and ask the cabbie if he could recommend any hotels near the rail station, as I had made no reservation in advance. Friendly chap. Took me to Duncan's Hotel and dropped me off there.

After buying my rail ticket to Manchester and calling my mother's cousin there, though, I decided I couldn't stay at Duncan's. It was basically a slum hotel, really dirty, and the noise from the street below was unbelievable. So I moved over to the Blythswood, where I'd stayed when I arrived the week before.

I have no memory and made no notes of what I did that last night in Scotland, but I daresay I probably wasn't feeling too chipper.

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
24 September 1989

Every vacation should include something completely unplanned or unexpected, and for me, on this trip, it happened on my last day in Scotland, when I serendipitously discovered this magnificent vista, and the road that lay beyond it.


My favorite picture of Scotland: looking west toward Ben Hiant from Ardslignish on the B8007, Ardnamurchan, 24 September 1989. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.
The view today is largely unchanged.




After visiting Mallaig and Arisaig earlier in the day, I returned to Glenborrodale in the late afternoon to take photos of the otter activity site I found the evening before.


Coastal otter habitat at Glenborrodale, Scotland, 24 September 1989. Most of Ardnamurchan is made of this ancient basaltic rock. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


The view out onto Loch Sunart.


The island Càrna from the shoreline at Glenborrodale, Scotland, 24 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


I stayed for about an hour, still hoping to see otters, but the water skiers from yesterday were here again, so I had to concede defeat. I was going to have to be content with my single long-distance sighting at Kylerhea.

At this juncture, I got the idea to head into the unknown and see if I could watch the sun set from Ardnamurchan Point, which is the westernmost point on the mainland of Britain. But by then it was 6PM – the sun was already low. If I wanted to catch the sunset, there wasn't a moment to lose.



Just ten minutes' drive west of Glenborrodale, I got my first unexpected surprise. In one bend of the road, at a place called Ardslignish, the land changed from dense oak woodland into an utterly treeless, wide open mountain heath (the photo above). It's one of the most abrupt and complete changes of scenery (and biome) that I've ever seen.

After that, the B8007 turned inland to gradually curve around the eastern and northern side of the mountain. This is looking back at Ben Hiant from the Kilchoan side.


View southwest from Kilchoan, Scotland, 24 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon. The view today.


Looking up the coast from Kilchoan in the direction of Ardnamurchan Point. Photo by J Scott Shannon. The view today.


It was a little after Kilchoan that I realized I probably wasn't going to make it out to the point before sunset, after all. And I'd just taken the last photo on my roll of film, too. Oh well. I still wanted to go there and see what there was to see.

Turned out I couldn't drive to Ardnamurchan Point itself, or to the lighthouse, either. However, even though I missed the actual sunset, I could still see the haunting distant silhouette of the island Coll on the purple horizon. And there was another remarkable discovery: this decades-old road sign.


Photo by Hagbard on Coppermine.


For thirty years, I regretted not having any film left to take a picture of that roadside anachronism, then only recently, I found this pic via a Google Images search. I couldn't believe my good fortune! After all this time, I finally got to see the old relict sign again. (It's long gone now, of course.)

My destination achieved as best as I could, I turned around and headed back east. Just before I got to the point, I'd seen a small pub/hotel off the side of the road, and thought that might be a good spot to grab a bite to eat.

An amazing sight greeted me when I walked into the little hotel's restaurant. Or I should say, an amazing sound. They had American Country/Western star George Strait playing on the cassette machine! I found the apparent incongruity highly amusing. That was literally the last music I expected to hear here deep in rural Highland Scotland.

The place was packed, too. I thought that was a little strange for a Sunday night. Good food, though. Really hungry, I had an old-fashioned American hamburger instead of my usual scampi. Maybe the proprietor/chef was an ex-pat Yank? That would explain a lot.

Another interesting thing about that restaurant: on the wall, they had several aerial photographs of a nearby geological feature called the "Ardnamurchan Tertiary Ring Complex." It looked intriguing, like it was possibly an ancient impact crater. I made a mental note to research that further after I returned to the US.


Courtesy Google Earth. Click here for .kmz file.


I was feeling supremely fine after dinner, and sped home on the B8007, my Amadeus tape blaring on the stereo. I admit I was driving a bit recklessly, but this was my last night in Scotland, and I was feeling triumphant. I fully appreciated that this was without any doubt one of the peak times of my whole life.

Just past the biome transition at Ardslignish, however, I was startled to find the road all covered in blood. Nothing like that was there two hours ago. Then, suddenly, as I came around a bend, a young red deer lept directly in front of my car. I then suspected I knew what had happened to result in all that blood. Not long after, at Glenborrodale, I saw a hind and her calf trotting along the road. (I'd also seen the same pair nearby earlier in the evening.) Probably prudent for me to slow down from this point on. I didn't want to wreck the car or hurt any deer simply because I was feeling celebratory.

Arriving back at the hotel, I congratulated myself on a successful adventure. I may not have seen otters, but I did see red deer up close! And I missed the sunset, but I'd never forget that red-orbed road sign. Loved tooling down that road, too. Ardnamurchan had been a thoroughly enjoyable and most memorable experience. I mused to myself my belief that I'd earned a bumper sticker that read, "I survived the B8007!"

 

Home Town

Sep. 24th, 2019 04:57 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
24 September 1989

Yours Truly under Mrs Pringle's apple tree, at Achnahully, Arisaig, Scotland, 2 September 1974.


My only plans for today were to do touristy things: sightseeing and souvenir shopping in Mallaig, then going walkabout in my adopted home town in Scotland: Arisaig.

I wasn't in any hurry to get to Mallaig, so I decided to take the old road along the coast; the same one we drove when Mother and I were here 15 years previously. Once again, I was amazed by how familiar the scenery was to me; almost like this really was my home town, and I'd driven this road all my life.



At Mallaig, I wanted to take the car ferry over to Armadale, as I intended when I first got here on the 19th. This time, though, I just wanted take a boat ride across the sound and back. Unfortunately, once again, I was thwarted. The ferry was not running today, either. Just my luck.

I had consolation, though. In Mallaig town, I acquired a treasure: this otter-headed cane, hewn out of hazelwood. It was fairly expensive – £18.80 – but I couldn't have found a finer or more appropriate souvenir of my otter-themed time here.

  

Then it was back to Arisaig, again via the old route of the A830 (B8008). Passed this sign along the way. :3



At lunch at the Arisaig Hotel, I showed everyone there the photos we'd taken around the village in 1974. People were thrilled to see them, especially this one of the hotel, itself. It had hardly changed a bit, and I see on Google Maps that it still looks much the same as this now.



After lunch, it was time to go to Mrs Pringle's B&B, but I decided to go on foot, again re-enacting the walk that Mother, Florence and I had taken back in '74. Passing by the post office, I was surprised to hear someone actually call out my name.

"Mr Shannon? Mr Shannon! Hello!"

I turned and saw a young lady waving at me.

"It's Catherine MacIntyre, Mr Shannon, from the shop in Mallaig the other day. Have your been enjoying your visit? Have you seen your otters yet?"

Oh my goodness, of course, Cathy! And wow, she actually recognized me! Out of all the tourists she'd doubtless interacted with over the past week, she remembered me, and that I was here about otters. I was happy to be able to tell her that, yes, I had seen one otter at Kylerhea!

There's that home town feeling again. It's really like I did belong there.

My walk through the village was a little bittersweet. All the older buildings were still standing, which was nice to see, but there were quite a few newer structures along the waterfront that looked distinctly out of place. It seemed to me that Arisaig had "gone upscale." To my thinking, the place had lost a measure of its quaint Highland charm. This impression probably explains why I took no photos of Arisaig proper during this trip. I wanted to remember it the way it still appeared in my mind's eye.

The "new" A830 at the east end of town was the most jarring sight. What used to be a narrow country lane was now a wide gash cut through the low hill above the main village. Cars zoomed by at almost motorway speed, and the quiet stillness of the place I'd found so remarkable back in 1974 was completely gone.

But when I walked up the driveway to the Pringle's house, I was once again in a familiar place and time. My spirits were buoyed to see the house virtually unchanged, and the same traditional haystacks in the lower field. I knew at once that the Pringles must still live there!



It's so remarkable to me how you can meet someone just once, and only interact with them briefly, yet they make such an impression that you never forget them for the rest of your life. That was certainly the case with Mrs Pringle and her husband. It had been our first-ever stay in a bed-and-breakfast in Scotland, and it was a delightful and truly memorable experience.



However, today when I knocked on the door of Achnahully, no one answered. So I went to the B&B next door and tried there. Someone was home! I introduced myself to the lady and told her I'd come to call on the Pringles. She stepped outside and we began a long chat.

Mrs Henderson told me regretfully that Mrs Pringle had passed away some 3 years ago. I was very sorry to hear that. I had so looked forward to seeing her again. Since I couldn't show Mrs Pringle my old photos, I showed them to Mrs Henderson, and she was delighted! Very touched that I would remember my visit so long ago with such fondness, and go to the trouble of bringing the pictures back all this way to share with Mrs Pringle again.

I was told that Mr Pringle still lived in the house, though, and Mrs Henderson was fairly certain he was home. After we finished talking, I went back to knock on the door again, but still there was no answer. I figured either Mr Pringle was napping, or he simply didn't wish to have any visitors. Before I left, though, I took a photo of the familiar front pasture from as near the spot of the earlier picture as I could manage.





I don't know why I didn't take a photo of the front of the house, too. In any case, this is what the Pringles' property looks like in the present day. You can barely see the old house from the road now, and the neighborhood is even more built-up and gentrified.

On the way back to my car, I snapped this picture of the boats moored in the little roadstead offshore. Even that's quite different now.


Arisaig Harbour, 24 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon. The view today.


Seeing all this change, I don't think I'd want to visit 21st century Arisaig. I'd rather live with my fond memories of the quaint and quiet place I once knew and loved so well.

 

Loose Ends

Sep. 23rd, 2019 07:09 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
23 September 1989

If I were simply on holiday for leisure's sake, I probably would have stayed an extra day or two on Skye, but now having seen my wild otter, and being near the end of my trip, it seemed a good idea to start tying up some loose ends.


K6 telephone kiosk near Doirlinn, Scotland, taken this day in 1989. Gone now. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


One thing I definitely wanted to do was to visit Jim Conroy – the colleague from the otter colloquium who had offered me a Ph.D. position at the University of Aberdeen. He was stationed at the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology in Banchory, which was on the complete other side of Scotland, so if I wanted to spend more than a cursory amount of time with Jim, and secure lodging in the area, to boot, I would have to leave Kyleakin at the crack of dawn.

Being so early, there was barely any queue for the car ferry to Kyle of Lochalsh. I didn't know it at the time, of course, but this ferry crossing was to be rendered obsolete after the opening of Skye Bridge. This would be my last ride on the good ship Kyleakin.


"MacBraynes ferry at Kyleakin, Isle of Skye" ©tangosierraone on Flickr.



Taking the A87 east from Kyle of Lochalsh through Glenshiel, I arrived at Fort William in time for breakfast at Nevisport.



When I phoned Jim Conroy from Fort William, however, he told me this "would not be a good time" for me to visit. I was puzzled, because when I rang him just two days ago from Glenelg, he seemed eager for me to come a'calling. Now, all of a sudden, he doesn't want to see me? I didn't quite know what to make of that, but if Jim said don't come, that was it. I would now have to come up with a Plan B for today, and it took maybe all of a few seconds for me to think of one. I would pay a visit to fellow otter conservationists Jim and Rosemary Green at their home in Strontian, just a stone's throw from here. I'd already met Rosemary at the recent otter colloquium, and she'd extended an open invitation to me to visit afterwards.

Unfortunately, I did not have the Greens' phone number or address. Once in Strontian, I inquired at the local post office and got directions, but when I finally found the place, the Greens were not at home. *sigh* Nothing I could do. Strike two.

So now what? Well, I hadn't yet checked out all the places that Chris Mason had told me I might see otters, so... (looks down list) maybe I should try this place called Glenborrodale, on the Ardnamurchan Peninsula. Going there, I'd be backtracking a little to the general area where I started out on the 19th, but I was fine with that. Maybe I could stay the night at Fergie's Hotel Clanranald again? Speaking of which, that sounded like a good place to have lunch!

Unfortunately, it being Saturday, there were no vacancies at Fergie's, nor were there rooms at the Clan Morrison Hotel in Glenborrodale. I was beginning to fret I'd be sleeping in my car this weekend when the proprietor at the Hotel Salen found me a room at the nearby Loch Shiel Hotel in Acharacle. Whew! Once settled in, I gathered my gear, then set straight out to take some photos of that splendid vista I'd beheld on my first evening here.


Castle Tioram and Eilean Shona, Highland, Scotland, 23 September 1989. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


And on my way out, I took that snapshot at the top of my post of the lonely phone box near Doirlinn. It's one of my favorite photos of my entire trip!

Then, in the late afternoon, it was back out to Glenborrodale to search for otters. Although I was very pleased to have seen an otter at Kylerhea, that was really too easy for my liking. I wanted to actually use my skills to track the animals, find their sign, locate a den (or a "holt" as they called them here), and study them the good old-fashioned way like the experienced field biologist I was. It would be a challenge, but I knew I was up to it!

Once again at the Clan Morrison Hotel, I spoke to the proprietor, Alan Morrison, and got his permission to explore the shoreline of his property to look for otters. I dictated my explorations to audio tape, but I won't bore you with the details, nor subject you to photos of otter spraints (it ain't pretty), but suffice it to say, I did find sign of the animals' presence and what I suspected was a path to a holt. However, no thanks to some water skiers nearby, I concluded there was no chance I'd be seeing otters here this evening. So, at sunset, I gave up my search and headed back to my hotel.

I wish I had made note of exactly where I had supper that night, because it was by far the best meal I had during my entire time in the West. I might have eaten at the Loch Shiel Hotel, but in my mind's eye, I dined at a roadside pub on my way back from Glenborrodale. Referring to my trip expense ledger, I ordered scampi, and for liquid refreshment, I had a long draught of McEwan's beer with my meal, topped off with a dram or three of Whyte & Mackay Scotch whisky. Absolutely top notch. And it turned out I had dinner with an otter that night, too, though unfortunately, as you can see, he was unavailable for conversation. ;-)


The one-and-only photo of Your Truly in Scotland, 23 September 1989.


My thanks to the friendly bartender for taking this picture. If ever anyone reading this recognizes this pub or bar, please let me know!

 

On Skye

Sep. 22nd, 2019 10:59 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
22 September 1989

On this journey, I had three principal goals: first, of course, was to attend the otter colloquium in West Germany, second, to visit my otter Mecca, Camusfeàrna, and finally, to track and observe Lutra lutra in the wild. With the first two goals now on the scoreboard, I set out to achieve my hat trick today on the Isle of Skye.

I was doubly anxious to visit Skye now because when Mother and I went in 1974, our time there had been completely spoiled by foul weather. The rain and mist were so thick, we literally couldn't see a thing on what was supposed to be the most beautiful of all Scotland's islands. I doubt we had been on Skye for even a full hour before we retreated back to the mainland. Hopefully, the weather today would be more cooperative.

I was reasonably confident that this was going to be my lucky day in terms of spotting a wild otter. My pen-pal friend, Roger Parker, had told me about the nearby Kylerhea Otter Haven, where the Forestry Commission had a hide set up overlooking a section of coastline that was frequented by otters. Sounded like it was made to order for someone like me!



After leaving Sandaig on the afternoon of the 21st, I drove back over Mam Ratagan, then headed west on the A87 to Kyle of Lochalsh, where I took the car ferry to Kyleakin on Skye. Over supper at my B&B, I told my hostess of my intention to visit the Otter Haven the next morning. Her reply rather set me aback.

"Do you really think you'll see anything there? I've heard say it's a waste of time."

Well. Clearly, Mrs Branson had guests in the past who expressed dissatisfaction with their visit to the Otter Haven. I was undaunted, however. I knew there were otters living on the coast of Skye, and I was one of the most skilled otter-spotters alive. Mrs Branson's discouraging words notwithstanding, I had no reason to believe I wouldn't see the wee beasties at Kylerhea.


The sign is still there today, though the forestry pines are a bit taller. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Most people work "9-to-5," but a wildlife biologist has to live on "critter time," i.e., your work hours must sync to those of the animals you're studying, whether or not they are convenient for you. Most of the world's otters are crepuscular, meaning they are mostly active at dawn and at dusk, so to give myself the best chance of seeing otters at Kylerhea, I had to get there well before sunrise. My notes indicate that I arrived at the hide at 0550... to find that the place was locked. Great.


The otter hide at Kylerhea, 22 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


So when would it open? I had no idea. All I could do was just stand there getting rained on and eaten alive by midges until someone eventually came along and let me in. It was a long, miserable wait, I'll tell you. If I hadn't come so far, I would surely have left and tried again another day. However, given the circumstances, I really had no choice but to stick it out, and finally, after over 2 hours' wait, the trail steward finally came to my rescue at 0800.

Inside, the hide was spartan but well laid-out. A series of long narrow windows overlooked Kyle Rhea below. Wooden benches ran the length of the viewing area at different heights to accommodate adults and youngsters alike. Interpretive photos and text were on display to give visitor things to look at when there weren't any otters to watch. Which, unfortunately, turned out to be the vast majority of the time.


Fellow otter-spotters at Kylerhea Otter Haven, 22 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


The first hour, I saw nothing mammalian except the heads of grey seals peering about in the shallows by the lighthouse. Several parties of visitors arrived in turn, binoculars and cameras at the ready. Most would quickly spot the seals, and, imagining they were seeing otters, exclaim "Oooh! Ahhh!," then leave feeling well pleased. I did not have the heart to tell them that they actually only saw seals and not otters at all. People made this mistake at Trinidad all the time, but I never said anything. If someone who saw a seal thought it was an otter, and was thrilled by their discovery, who was I to spoil the experience for them?

The periscoping pinnipeds were no consolation for me, however. As far as I was concerned, watching seals was just barely more exciting than watching logs float. And still, after two hours in the hide, I'd seen no sign of otters whatsoever. I was beginning to suspect that Mrs Branson had been right about this place, after all.

Even without otters, though, the view from the hide was grand, indeed. The place was beautifully situated in the middle of Kyle Rhea Sound.


The view to the north...


...and to the south. Sandaig is just out of view beyond the point. Photos by J Scott Shannon.


I killed some more time looking through the Otter Haven's guest book. The comments were largely positive; most being some variant of "Brilliant!" (I suspected those were the jubilant seal-spotters.) A few others were evidently penned by more disappointed visitors, with the most biting criticism being: "P.R. JOB. SPECIOUS." Yikes. Still, I was utterly determined to stay all day if necessary. I would NOT be discouraged.

And then, finally, at 1059, I saw movement directly down from the hide, and there it was! An otter! No doubt about it. Seals mostly just bob in place, but otters are always on the move, and this fellow was swimming quite purposefully north right along the shoreline.

He (I suspected it was a young male) hauled out on one of the tidal rocks as I scrambled for my camera. Can you see him there, at the white arrow; white head, brown body? The image is fuzzy, but that's the best picture I was able to get of my elusive quarry during the time he was in view.




Before the otter left the rock, he sprainted, then continued swimming north along the shore, fishing in the seaweed as he went. He then swam past the lighthouse and a rocky promontory before disappearing up the mouth of a burn. Altogether, I only got to watch the otter for 12 minutes, but I was thrilled beyond words. The long, boring wait had been totally worth it!



Mission again accomplished, I was now free to spend the rest of the day exploring Skye. But first, I was famished, and it would probably be a good idea if I ate something before I did anything else.

At Broadford, I stopped at what was then called the Strathcorry Restaurant for brunch. Near the entrance, they had the typical array of tourist brochures, and I looked them over for places to go and things to do on Skye. As I mentioned in a previous post, I was at the time a big fan of the film "Highlander," so when I saw Dunvegan Castle was the home of the Clan MacLeod, that seemed a natural for the day's travel destination. (Obviously, I knew the film had no basis in reality whatsoever, but I was still interested to learn about the actual Clan MacLeod!)



The drive into the interior and along the west coast of Skye was indeed spectacular. I was most impressed with the Red Cuillin east of Sligachan. They looked to me like the mountains of the moon. Most remarkable was the corbett "Glamaig": Skye's Fujiyama.


Glamaig, 22 September 1989. The view today has changed hardly at all, except for the road signs. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.





Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Dunvegan Castle had some interesting antiquities, however, my most memorable discovery there was the character gracing the then-current cover of the Clan magazine. This head-hunting Highlander was most decidedly not Christoper Lambert!


Pictish warrior by John White, c.1590, Trustees of the British Museum.


It was here in the car park at Dunvegan that I finally snapped a portrait of my magic carpet in Scotland: a 1989 Austin Maestro. A great-handling compact sedan!



After completing the Dunvegan loop through Portree, I stopped again at the Strathcorry Restaurant in Broadford, this time for tea. My waitress from brunch was still there, and she asked me how I enjoyed my day. It was brilliant, of course! As I prepared to depart, I once more perused their little brochure and book stand, found yet another paperback variant of Ring of Bright Water that I hadn't seen before, and bought it to celebrate my otter sighting from this morning past.



Back at Kyleakin, I finally got to spend some time quietly contemplating Eilean Bàn, Kyleakin Lighthouse, and Gavin Maxwell's brief period in residence there.


Eilean Bàn, Kyle Akin, Skye, 22 September 1989. The Skye Bridge now looms over the mid-19th-century lighthouse. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


I had no inkling at the time that, only five years later, a modern highway would span that lonely isle. I know Skye Bridge must be a welcome convenience to the Isle's residents and visitors alike, but to me, it seems almost a desecration of a place that should properly have remained forever inviolate from the intrusion of civilization. (And I believe Maxwell, himself, would agree.)

Finally returning to my B&B, I gleefully told Mrs Branson that I did in fact see an otter at Kylerhea! Judging by her purse-lipped reaction, though, I doubt she really believed me. But, whatever, people like myself who came to Skye in search of otters were good patrons for her B&B, so in the end, I daresay Mrs Branson had no business complaining.

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
21 September 1989

This is another tale of origins and inspiration: one even more momentous to me than yesterday's.

Ring of Bright Water by Gavin Maxwell was the first book I read after finishing college. An acknowledged literary masterpiece, it utterly captivated me, and my resultant newfound enthrallment with otters set me on a path of destiny that I followed with an almost religious zeal for the next four decades. In retrospect, it's clear to me that no one – not even my own parents – had a greater overall influence on my life than Gavin Maxwell.


Maxwell and his otter Mijbil in 1956. Photo by James Watt, courtesy Gavin Maxwell Enterprises and The Independent.


An attentive reader will recall that I've posted previously about this day's events, and the introduction I wrote here twelve years ago is just as apt now as it was then.

In 1989, I had the opportunity to travel in Europe, so I planned my itinerary such that I would be able to visit Maxwell's Camusfeàrna in Scotland on my 35th birthday. As otters are the center of my world, it seemed appropriate to make a pilgrimage to this Mecca of otterdom at the precise midpoint of my "three score and ten" lifespan...


Indeed, it seemed to me that everything that happened to me since I first read Maxwell's books had led me inexorably to this place at this time. Fresh from my triumph at the otter colloquium, I was at the apex of my career, and thus it was the perfect moment for me to finally come to this fabled cove and pay my respects to the man and the otters whose inspiration had made it all possible.


Camusfeàrna in the mid-1950s. Photo by Robin McEwen, from Ring of Bright Water by Gavin Maxwell, Longmans, 1960.




My special day began with a pre-dawn search for otters over Loch Duich, which, although fruitless for a sighting, was rewarded with this auspicious glowing pastel sunrise over the Five Sisters of Kintail.


View from Duich House, Letterfearn, Scotland, 21 September 1989. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


Everything I was to do today would be following in Gavin Maxwell's footsteps, or in this first instance, in his car's tyre tracks. A little after 1100, I set out for Maxwell's former homesite at Sandaig, taking the same route he must have driven hundreds of times: the "Old Military Road" from Glenshiel over Mam Ratagan and down through the valley of the Glenmore River.



As I drove the mostly single track, I noted considerable earthmoving operations underway in the higher elevations. It appeared to me that they were in the process of straightening or bypassing some of the curvier stretches. Seeing this, I considered my timing fortunate, for likely soon, the road's original 18th century trace over the pass would be no more. I've recently viewed a couple of videos showing the Old Military Road today, and sure enough, much widening is present now that was not there during my visit, and one set of memorably narrow and acute bends over the crest of Mam Ratagan no longer exists at all. Even looking on Google Earth, this stretch is nowhere to be seen. All sign of that portion of the old Georgian roadway has been obliterated by forestry plantings.


View from the top of the Old Military Road, looking toward Glenelg. Thirty years later, the little pines in the foreground have grown up to completely obscure the view today. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


Further on, at Glenelg, I stopped for supplies at a small store at the south end of the village. Upon entering, I cheerfully told the proprietress about my intention to visit "Major Maxwell's" at Sandaig. The older woman's expression turned from a smile to a frown in the blink of an eye, and the look she gave me... well, as they say, if looks could kill, I would have dropped to the ground dead on the spot.


The old store at Glenelg. Click here to go to Google Maps.


I wondered what I might have done to upset her, then it occurred to me that a local woman her age probably had known Maxwell personally, and that her change in mood might suggest a lingering enmity for the man. But the Major had been dead for 20 years now, so it surprised me to see this level of ill will apparently directed toward him, and in turn towards me; the latter seeming particularly out of place, considering people just like myself had doubtless contributed not a small amount of money to the local economy with our journeys here over the past two decades.

Not wanting to trouble her further, though, I kept mostly mum as I completed my shopping. I actually bought a small bottle of whisky for the Major, but decided the gesture would only result in the spilling of perfectly good Scotch; the waste of which I concluded Gavin would not approve. Before departing the store, however, I asked the lady about how best to get down to Sandaig. I had no idea; I had only a road map, which would not help me once I was off the beaten track. The woman replied that I should keep my eye out for a line of power poles, and those would lead to a path. Duly noted.

Once past Eilanreach, I kept glancing down in the direction of the coast, looking for the Sandaig Islands. Not seeing anything even remotely suggestive of my destination, however, and perhaps distracted by my search, I ended up passing completely by the site of Camusfeàrna at first, not stopping until I was well past and spotting the Sandaigs in my rear-view mirror. Returning, I then noticed the bridge over the burn and the power poles that the woman at the store had mentioned. I parked by a rusty old quonset hut on the west side of the road at just past noon.


Top of the track down to Camusfeàrna. The view today is much changed since the logging of the forestry plantation. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


Sure enough, the power lines pointed straight toward the burn, where a small open gate beckoned. Following the forestry road that roughly paralleled the waterway down the slope to the sea, there was no possibility I could get lost.

The hike to Sandaig took about 3/4 of an hour, and I finally set foot on its open meadow at 1300. As I walked toward Maxwell's grave stone, suddenly, the landscape that was depicted and described so vividly in the books became familiar to me, and I was instantly smitten by the magic of the place. At last, I had arrived at the legendary Camusfeàrna, and beheld the storied ring of bright water with my own eyes.





Maxwell's croft at Sandaig in the mid-1960s. Upper photo courtesy Rex Features; lower courtesy Alchetron.


It wasn't too much longer after my arrival, however, that I was made acutely aware of something decidedly NOT magical here: the swarms of biting midges! I had first encountered the little bastards at Kinlochmoidart and Eilean Shona three evenings ago. They had been pesky enough there, and a bit more bothersome on my way down the track today, but here on the open meadow, the midges were downright hellish! All the time I was subjected to their maddening presence, I had a recurring thought that maybe, just maybe, Maxwell's choice for the name of his mischievous first otter, Mij, might have been a homonymous reference to the tormenting midge hordes of Sandaig.


Maxwell in his study at Camusfeàrna, perhaps keeping the midges at bay with tobacco smoke. Photo by Camera Press, courtesy telegraph.co.uk.


After paying my respects first at Maxwell's grave then at Edal's, I headed out to explore the islands. To my relief, I found the midges were far less bothersome on the beach, so I decided to stay out there for the most part. When I'd first arrived and saw it was near low tide, I imagined I might be able to hike out to the lighthouse. After being there awhile and noting that the tide was rising, though, I thought better of the idea, and ended up going no further out than the first island. Better safe than sorry. I was all alone out here, with no one to call for help were I to become stranded.

But I wasn't alone for long. About 45 minutes after my arrival, while I was out on the beach, another party of visitors arrived, then another about a half hour after that. Being a Thursday, and after the end of the summer season, I had fully expected to have the place all to myself. On my hike down, the only other tracks I'd seen along the way were those of red deer. But thankfully, the other visitors were also respectfully quiet, and they didn't stay as long here as I did, either. Years later, though, I was to learn that, at any given time year-round, Sandaig is seldom lacking visiting pilgrims like me, and even still in the present day, a full half-century after Maxwell's death.


Panorama of the innermost of the Sandaig Islands. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


I found the beach to be quite remarkable. I knew from reading the books that, instead of sand, the substrate consisted of sea shell fragments, but I wasn't prepared for the astonishing quantity and variety of the shells that comprised the beach. I collected quite a few interesting specimens to take home with me; perhaps most notably a whelk that bears a close resemblance to one drawn by Maxwell on page 46 of Ring of Bright Water. I also took away a sprig of heather, some soil from the base of Edal's grave, and even water from the burn which I intended to pour into my own ring of bright water: Trinidad Bay.


An assortment of sea shells collected at Sandaig. I believe the flat rock at left to be a fragment of Torridonian sandstone, age approximately 1,000 Ma.


After gathering some geometrically-pleasing stones and placing them on Edal's and Maxwell's graves, and once again being tormented to madness by midges, I decided to stay out on the beach from then on, and to take my lunch there. It consisted of two pre-buttered rolls from my breakfast at Duich House, and from the Glenelg store, a Marathon bar and two cans of warm Diet Coke. Bon appetit!

The night before, I had prepared a message that I intended to leave here. It consisted of a hand-written note of thanks, a favourite picture of myself holding a tame otter inside my shirt, and two photos of my otters at Trinidad. All the time I was at Camusfeàrna, I had been thinking about where I would place it. It was sealed in plastic, so I considered burying it, but not wanting to disturb what I effectively thought of as sacred ground, I finally decided I would place my message in a gap in Edal's cairn, with a portion of it left visible so that future visitors might be able to find and read it.




FOR
 MIJBIL,
  EDAL,
   TEKO,
    and
MAJOR MAXWELL

    thank you for your inspiration, and
     thank you for my life

  One man
   for otters
    for ever    Scott Shannon
                The Otter Man of Trinidad Bay

  Signed at Sandaig this 21st day of September, 1989,
   the 35th anniversary of my birth.


I departed somewhat wistfully, taking one last look at Camusfeàrna at 1620, and arriving back at my car at 1700. My pilgrimage was over. Mission accomplished.

I do have one significant regret, though. I did not get to see the famous waterfall of Allt Mòr Shantaig, where Gavin Maxwell actually wrote most of Ring of Bright Water. How could I have missed it? I can only guess it didn't come to mind when I was there because the burn did not have much flow that day, so I didn't hear the sound of the falls and be reminded of it. So in a way, my pilgrimage was incomplete, for I missed visiting the singular place that Maxwell called "the soul of Camusfeàrna" itself. Alas...


Gavin Maxwell at the waterfall. Screen capture from the documentary "Memories of Maxwell", BBC Scotland, 1999.



But my Maxwell-themed day was not quite done yet. The croft at Sandaig was long gone, but his last home still stood: the light-keeper's house on Eilean Bàn at Kyleakin on the Isle of Skye, and that was my next destination. At the time, however, there was no public access to the White Island, so I had to settle for viewing it from a distance.


Eilean Bàn, Kyle Akin, Skye, 22 September 1989. The view today is significantly and irrevocably altered. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


Coincidentally, when Mother and I visited Scotland from 4-6 August in 1969, Gavin Maxwell was living his final days here on Eilean Bàn. He would die from complications of lung cancer in Inverness almost exactly one month later at the relatively young age of 55. It gave me pause to think that, had he not been a smoker, there was every chance Maxwell might still be alive and living here now when I visited again in 1989.


Gavin Maxwell on Eilean Bàn, 1968. Photo by T.V. Times from The White Island by John Lister-Kaye, Longman, 1972.


I seem to recall that Mrs Scott-White at Duich House made the arrangements for my accommodations on Skye. In any case, when I told my B&B hostess at Kyleakin (a Mrs R Branson of 3 Crowlin Road) the reason for my visit, and what I'd done this day now passed, she replied, also with no obvious cheer, that whilst out walking one day many years ago, she had had her new hat blown clear off by mad-driver Maxwell speeding past in his roadster. Made me wonder if every older local here had their own story about the colorful and evidently still controversial Maj. Maxwell. Clearly, he made a lasting impression on countless others besides myself. Had to hand it to him. The man had reach!

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
20 September 1989

I've always been drawn to seek out the ultimate origins of things. In my own case, I try to think back through a series of events to find out when I first did something, where I did it, and why. A thought process like this can lead to surprising discoveries, like how one's path in life can turn in a completely unexpected direction based on a totally mundane and trivial choice we might make. For example, I've had the entire course of my own life change, in one instance, simply by walking down one random aisle in an unfamiliar drug store, in another, turning on my television on a sudden whim at one particular instant with it already set to one particular channel, and in the present case, picking up an ordinary book in a gift shop almost without thinking about it, thumbing through it, deciding to buy it, and having my whole future altered as a result.

That said, I can attest with all sincerity and honesty that I would not be who, what or where I am now, or lived the life I ended up living, if I had not bought this one book at Inverewe Garden in Scotland in September of 1974.



So, on this day, 30 years ago, I decided to return to Inverewe, simply to stand on the same spot where I bought that book 15 years previously, and contemplate my own experience with how a seemingly insignificant event produced monumental changes in my personal existence.



My enthusiasm for going to Inverewe today was the polar opposite of my attitude on September 4, 1974. In fact, on that trip, I was totally ambivalent about going to the UK with my mother at all. I had spent the first two months of my summer vacation between freshman and sophomore years in college in full wastrel mode: smoking pot and hash around the clock, drinking beer and scotch at night (which Mother graciously would buy for me upon request), while listening to Zappa or playing pinball under the influence at the bowling alley, and now, Mom wanted to eat up almost the whole last month of my stoned summer and go to England where I wouldn't have any pot or any of my music at all. *huff* *pout* On top of that, I'd managed to give myself a hernia at work the day before we left on our trip, and that made my general temperament even worse.

Then, in Scotland, Mother wanted to waste still more time by going to some remote place on the far northwest coast of Scotland where someone had planted a stupid garden over a hundred years ago. Great. Just what I always wanted to do. *sigh* I really was an insufferable brat back then. What a difference 15 years had made. Now I couldn't wait to visit Inverewe again!



My intended route for the day's road trip was as follows: from Letterfearn to Torridon and Kinlochewe via the A896, north to Inverewe via the A832, then head north on the A835 to Ullapool. Finally, returning east again and back down south via the A832 and A890 via Achnasheen to Loch Duich and home.



First stop on my way north, though, was to snap a quick photo of Eilean Donan castle, which had been featured in one of my favorite movies at the time: 'Highlander'. That movie aside, this was already one of the most famous view points in all of Scotland. I remembered it well from past visits to this area, and definitely wanted to get a nice picture of it this time.


Eilean Donan Castle, Dornie, Highland, Scotland, 20 September 1989. The view today. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


There was lots of amazing scenery along the way north, but unfortunately, it was a very rainy day and clouds shrouded the mountains, so although I took quite a few pictures, only a couple turned out to be worthwhile, like this one (actually two photos stitched together).


Loch Maree from view point south of Poolewe, Highland, Scotland, 20 September 1989. The view today. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


Although I was not aware of it at the time I took this panorama, it turned out Mother and I had our picture taken together at this exact spot 15 years previously. Just look at my contemptuous body language here; turning my back on my mom like that. She looks truly brokenhearted. Breaks my own heart to look at this now (and deservedly so). All she wanted was to take me on a vacation and have a nice time, and this was how I treated her almost the whole trip. What a little shit. I really didn't deserve you, Mom...

Not much further up the road was Inverewe.



I arrived at 1340, had a quick lunch at the café, then headed out to the garden.



Turned out Inverewe back in 1974 wasn't as boring as I thought it would be. I was actually quite impressed to see that such a wide variety of temperate and tropical plants thrived here so far north. It was all thanks to the Gulf Stream, whose warm currents kept temperatures clement on this once-barren peninsula. The garden was meticulously cared for, as well. I don't remember now how long we stayed, but it was at least a couple of hours. As you can see, it was sunny that day, though it must have been cold and threatening rain as I am wearing my black overcoat.


Yours Truly at Inverewe, 4 September 1974.


Before we left in 1974, we visited the Information Centre at the entrance to the park. In 1989, pictured below, it looked exactly the same on the outside as then.


Photos above and below by J Scott Shannon.


Inside, though, I saw that things had been significantly rearranged. The book and gift shop used to be in this open area in the foreground; in 1989, the books/gifts now occupied the alcove in the far rear.



If the grey-haired docent you see here in the navy blue jacket and skirt were to take one step forward, she would be standing precisely where I was standing when I found David Stephen's book. I wonder if anyone noticed when I, myself, stood there now, and pantomimed reaching out, picking up an invisible book in front of me, opening it, and staring down as I thumbed through it...



So, what exactly was in that book that so changed my life in the months and years yet to come?

It was my first introduction to a group of animals called the Mustelidae – the weasel family – as represented by the beautiful snow-white ermine on the front cover. Badgers became my favorite animals because of that book, then not long after, it was otters, and, well, one thing led to another, and everything just took off for me from there. Upon returning to school, I became a biology major, and my path was set for life.

However, it wasn't simply the book's raw subject matter that inspired me. It was the illustrations. The photographs by themselves were wonderful, but it was actually the drawings that most caught my fancy. The artist (uncredited; presumably the author himself) drew the various creatures in an overall realistic style, but the facial expressions, in particular, had an alluring, almost human-like spark to them – an attentive gleam in an eye, a slightly upturned mouth akin to a smile – just little touches like that that added a suggestion of personality to the animal it depicted. Just a minute or so browsing a few of those drawings in that gift shop, and I simply had to have this book.

I wish I could share some of those illustrations with you, but I would have to break the spine of my book to scan them, and I won't do that. Despite the foxing on the cover, I've kept this little volume in pristine condition all these years; its only wear and tear being a dark band on the right edge where my thumb has passed over it hundreds of times over nearly a half-century now.



Unfortunately, because of the wind and rain, I got to spend even less time in the gardens at Inverewe in 1989 than I had in 1974, which was a real shame. But, at 1500, with my pilgrimage now duly completed, it was time to hit the road once again.

Just a few short miles after leaving Inverewe, I came upon this grand vista.


Little Loch Broom, near Badcaul, Highland, Scotland, 20 September 1989. The view today. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


My next intended stop was Ullapool, where we had stayed overnight back in '74. Up to that point, Ullapool was the farthest north that I'd ever been (57°53'53.35"N, according to Google Earth), and I wanted to drive at least up to 58°N if I could. Unfortunately, when I got to the turnoff, I decided I probably wasn't going to have time to go to Ullapool if I wanted to complete the rest of my drive in the daylight. I did get a nice picture of the valley where Ullapool is situated, though. I hadn't remembered it being this pretty before.


Corrieshalloch Gorge, Highland, Scotland, 20 September 1989. The view today. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


As it happened, my drive back to Loch Duich took much less time than I thought, so I would have had time to go to Ullapool, after all. But, oh well, I was more than satisfied with how the day had turned out. And tomorrow, my birthday, I was sure would be even better!

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
19 September 1989

My purpose today was to take the car ferry from Mallaig to Skye, and there find some accommodation for the next few days. Unfortunately, when I got to the embarkation point, I was informed that the 1045 ferry had been cancelled. Great. So, to kill some time, I went walkabout in Mallaig town.

I'd been here before, in 1974, so the place was already familiar to me. Doubly so because it was home to the local fishing fleet, same as Trinidad, California, where I was studying my own otters.


Mallaig Harbour, 19 September 1989. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Walked around the quayside a bit, enjoying the sights, sounds, and scents of the port. Spent awhile chatting with a nice young lady named Cathy MacIntyre at the local gift shop, then had a relaxing scampi lunch at the Marine Hotel, which can be seen at right in the photo below.


Station Road, Mallaig. At left, my trusty blue Austin Maestro rental car. The view today. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


After that, though, I got word that the afternoon ferry had been cancelled, as well. Tremendous. I had to at least get close to Skye today without fail, but the only way for me to do that would be to drive east all the way back to Fort William, up the A82 to Invergarry, then loop west again on the A87 to Kyle of Localsh. It was over a hundred miles, but I had no other choice, and no time to lose, either, so I had to get cracking.

This was an inconvenience, to be sure, but I couldn't really complain, as once again, I was retracing a route I knew well and remembered fondly.



I wish I had taken more snapshots along the way, but I had to make time, and so ended up with only one photo of my drive on the Mallaig-to-Kyle loop that day.


Looking east on the A830 just east of Lochailort, 19 September 1989. The view today. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


The A87 between Invergarry and Kyle is probably the Scottish road that I'd been back and forth on the most times; at least a dozen, I'm sure. We traveled it repeatedly in 1967 and 1974, and now it was all mine, driving solo in 1989. First stop was the Cluanie Inn for some petrol. That had been our hotel in 1967, and a tea stop in 1974, but it was too far away from my points of interest this time for me to stay there again.

Up until Cluanie, there wasn't much change to be seen on the A87 since those first two visits, but as I approached Loch Duich, I noticed quite a lot. The road was significantly improved, for one thing, but it was the surrounding hillsides that shocked me. Everywhere, it seemed, were dozens of young forestry plantations. These cultivated abominations ruined the natural scenery, IMHO; even worse was that the trees they planted were non-native conifers. How on earth did this became acceptable land management policy? It made me very sad to see this. (Makes me even sadder to look at present-day views of Scotland on Google Maps and see that this horticultural cancer has not only been allowed to continue, but has metastasized even further.)

I stopped for a snack and a Coke at Shiel Bridge. A bit weary of driving now, it was there that I thought twice about continuing on to Kyle and Skye today. Maybe I should try to find a place to stay around here. After all, the road I would be taking to Camusfeàrna in two days' time branched off from the A87 at this point, and also, in the meantime, I wanted to pay a visit to a pen-pal friend who lived on the south shore of Loch Duich. So I inquired at the Shiel Bridge information center about local accommodations, and they got me a reservation at Duich House at Letterfearn, which was precisely where my aforementioned friend lived. Perfect!


Duich House, with its lovely surrounding forestry plantation. The view today. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


I was more than pleased with my chance lodgings. According to my trip diary, I thought it was "an absolute palace!" Mrs. Diana Scott White was a truly gracious host, and, like the proprietress the previous night, very interested to hear about my reason for visiting the West.


View of Loch Duich and the 5 Sisters of Kintail from my room at Duich House, Letterfearn, Scotland, 21 September 1989. Photo ©J Scott Shannon.


After settling in, I set off again to visit my fellow otter-fan, Roger Parker. Roger was an engineer and entrepreneur who had a summer home on Loch Duich, where he occasionally saw otters. We'd corresponded for years, and I was very much looking forward to finally meeting him in person.

Unfortunately, I learned from his neighbors across the road that Roger was away in London at the time. However, he had let Mr. and Mrs. Martin know about my visit, and he had left them the keys to his cabin so I could at least have a look around. I had to chuckle. Roger had always given me the impression that this place was a shepherd's croft in the middle of nowhere, much like Gavin Maxwell's Camusfeàrna, but far from it. It had "all mods cons," as they say; all the conveniences of modern life. No rural hardships here, clearly!


"Dunan Cottage," Roger Parker's home on Loch Duich, 19 September 1989. The view in 2010 is quite shocking. What could have happened? Photo by J Scott Shannon.


After Roger's, I returned to the Martins' for a visit. As I entered their home, an elderly gentleman stood up and turned off the TV he was watching, and sat facing us without saying a word while Mr. and Mrs. Martin and I chatted. He looked very sad, and this troubled me the whole time I was there. Soon, two more neighbors joined us: Eddy and Joyce MacCrae. We moved into the kitchen/dining room where we could all sit around a table, but the older gentleman stayed in his chair in the other room.

Following much talk about otters (of course), during which Mr. MacCrae memorably told me, "The otter is vermin to no one," I finally had to inquire about the old man. The missus told me, "Oh, that's Mr. Martin's father. He might be a bit sad because when you arrived, he turned off the TV to be polite, but he was watching a program he'd followed for years, and that was its final episode." I've never forgotten that: how my chance visit ruined that poor old chap's whole evening. No wonder he spoke not a word. I hoped that, one day, he might get to see the ending of that program he loved that, for etiquette's sake, I had forced him to miss.

Then it was back to Duich House for supper and bed. It had been a very long day and drive, indeed, but tomorrow would be even longer!

 

Scotland

Sep. 18th, 2019 06:57 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
17-18 September 1989

One of my earliest inspirations to become a field biologist was a 1983 TV nature documentary entitled "On the Tracks of the Wild Otter," by filmmaker Hugh Miles. He did his work in Shetland, and after I, myself, started tracking wild otters, I resolved that, if I ever returned to the UK, I would go to Shetland like Hugh Miles. By his and most other accounts, that seemed to be the best place in all the British Isles to find Lutra lutra.

So when I started planning my 1989 trip to the otter colloquium, Shetland was at the top of my original itinerary. I intended to spend a whole week there, which I felt was the minimum amount of time to get a feel for the place and do some serious otter spotting.

Unfortunately, after I started finding out how expensive overseas travel had become, I had to trim my original six-week itinerary down to only four, and eventually, I realized that I had to cut Shetland out of my plans altogether. Although disappointed, I was consoled that I was still going to spend 8 days in the Western Highlands, and there were lots of otters there, too, especially on the Isle of Skye, which was my principal destination.

Skye was also immediately adjacent to the place where Gavin Maxwell had lived with his otters and written his books in the Sixties, and he being an even bigger influence on me than Hugh Miles, I very much wanted to make a pilgrimage to Maxwell's "Camusfeàrna" on my upcoming birthday. So, off to the West I would go!



My long, sad train trip from Skipton to Glasgow came to an end at 9PM on the 17th; too late to do any sightseeing, which was perfectly alright, because there is little if anything TO see in Scotland's grim, gray, most-populous city.

I stayed overnight at the Blythswood Hotel, which was just a stone's throw from Glasgow Central Station. In its heyday, the Blythswood was doubtless a grand place, but a century of wear-and-tear had taken its toll, and it was now relegated to the status of a budget hotel. But, that was all I needed for one night, and actually, except for an oddly-buckled, sloping floor in my room, the Blythswood was more than satisfactory.

Breakfast in the hotel's old high-ceiling Victorian dining room was a treat, with yummy greasy eggs, bacon and sausages and all-you-can-eat toast. (I'm serious, I love that stuff!) Then I went to a nearby store to buy some wellingtons and a raincoat, checked out of the hotel, rented a car, and hit the road just before 10.

I'd driven a little in England during our 1974 visit, but this was the first time I would be taking an actual road trip driving entirely on the "wrong" side of the street. I don't know why that idea seems to intimidate a lot of Americans, but I had no trouble at all reorienting my driving habits. Within a minute or two, it felt like I'd been motoring like that my whole life.

It had been my intention to drive north out of Glasgow following the same route Mother and I took on our first day in Scotland in 1967, but I soon discovered that the highway – though still numbered the A82 – had been entirely redone and was unrecognizable, at least the portion of it that was in the city. Once in the vicinity of Loch Lomond, however, the country road looked much like it always had, though I noted that some much-needed bypasses had been constructed on the stretch of it leading up to Fort William.

It was there that I had a quick lunch and bathroom break, then headed west on the A830 toward my initial destination of Arisaig. Mother and I had stayed at a wonderful Bed & Breakfast there in 1974, and I hoped to be able to reprise my visit with Mrs. Pringle and her husband. Honestly, though, I had no idea where I'd be staying on any night for the next week. In terms of accommodations, I was totally "winging it" here in Scotland.

It's always surprising to me how good my memory is for roads I haven't traveled in ages, and the A830 was no exception. I seemed to know what lay ahead around every curve, and the vistas looked almost as familiar to me as if I had actually grown up there.


Half-way to Arisaig, looking west on the A830, about a mile west of Glenfinnan. The view today is obscured by dense overgrowth at left and a matured forestry plantation on the right.


From the same vantage point, now turning to the left and facing southeast. Photos by J Scott Shannon.


In particular, the portion of the road from Lochailort into Arisaig had changed hardly at all. So amazing. Everything looked exactly as it had 15 years previous. It really felt like I was returning home.

Upon arriving at Arisaig, I was disappointed to see that Mrs. Pringle's was no longer a B&B. The house next door was, but the sign said no vacancy, which surprised me. I thought being a Monday afternoon, I wouldn't have any trouble at all finding a place to stay.

Oh, well. It was still too early to really start worrying about where I'd be spending the night. Perhaps I'd find a place up the road in Mallaig, where I planned to take the ferry over to Skye the next day. And actually, I did find a place there, but I decided I wanted to try and do some otter-spotting before nightfall. Chris Mason at the colloquium had told me that nearby Eilean Shona was a likely place to find otters, so I headed south with hopes held high.

A couple of miles past Loch Moidart, I passed a small hotel that had a vacancy, so I thought it might be a good idea to get a room there now rather than chance waiting until evening.


The Clanranald Hotel in Mingarry. The view today. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Upon checking in, I told the proprietress, Fergie MacDonald, that I was in the area to try to find otters, and she told me that she had seen some before at an old pier on Loch Moidart that I had passed by on my way here. With that recommendation, I headed back in the direction that I came, but the skies opened up at that point, and with the car windows all steamed up, it seemed to me that I'd be better off heading to Eilean Shona, after all. Strike Two was finding the footpath gate there locked. Drat my luck. So I headed back yet again to the ruined pier Fergie had told me about, and with the rain now over, I was prepared to wait there until nightfall.


Looking east on the A861 at the ruined pier on the north shoreline of Loch Moidart. The view today is remarkably unchanged. Except for the removal of some crossbeams (probably to prevent climbing and injuries), the old pier has withstood its twice-daily tidal onslaughts relatively intact over the past three decades. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Although the rain had stopped, I decided to stay in the car to do my otter-spotting, owing to my discovery of one of the area's least appealing features: the Highland midge. My god they were an annoyance. Five seconds outside and they were all over you, biting, thirsty for your blood. In the days to come, I noticed that almost every store and petrol station sold little bottles of DEET insect repellent next to the cash register. No doubt they were top sellers!

I was to make another discovery that otterless evening: the powerful tides in the Sound of Sleat. As I sat waiting at the ruined pier, I was amazed to be able to actually watch the tide rise in Loch Moidart, inch by inch almost by the second. It was just like a bathtub filling, only faster! I'd seen films of the tide coming in like this in the Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia, but had never seen such a rapid rise in person. Later, I was glad I saw this on my first day, as I believe it kept me from making what could have been some serious mistakes of judgment in choices of lookouts from which to base my observations.

As just alluded to, though, I did not see any otters that evening. Both the tide and general poor visibility had been against me. I returned to Hotel Clanranald, happy to see that Fergie had kept my supper waiting for my late return. After serving me, she left me alone to finish while she retired for the night, and I did likewise soon after.

 

Skipton

Sep. 17th, 2019 03:45 pm
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
14-17 September 1989

I journeyed to Skipton with great anticipation, but left my adopted home town in England with an equal level of disappointment. It was the low point of my trip, no question.

It wasn't all bad, but long story short, Mother's life-long friend, Florence Stevenson, was an unexpectedly indifferent host. I had looked forward to spending three days touring the Yorkshire countryside with her, but apparently, in her advancing age (she was then 75), Florence did not care to venture away from home much anymore (and neither did she apparently care to inform me of her new hermit lifestyle prior to my visit). Had I known I'd be stuck going nowhere a lot of the time, I would instead have spent two more days in London, or at least made arrangements to rent a car and drive around the Dales, myself. But as my bad luck would have it, there wasn't anyplace in Skipton at the time where one could rent a car on a weekend.


Florence at her new house on Eliot Street.


Anyway, finding myself lacking both transportation and a traveling companion, I spent a lot of time walking around Skipton on my own. On Friday, I took these pictures in town.


Market Day on the High Street.


The War Memorial.


The Parish Church.


Gatehouse of Skipton Castle. Photos by J Scott Shannon.


On Saturday, I dropped by Craven Books to say hello to Misses Farey and Fluck, and found an engraving of Skipton Castle from 1785 that I simply had to have.



Then, after an enjoyable walk around the parish church (which Mother never wanted to set foot in because it was Protestant), and having lunch with Florence at La Caveau, I returned on my own to Craven Books and bought another engraving of Skipton Castle that I'd also fancied.



Together the two artworks totaled over £50 (yikes), but I sensed if I didn't get them both, I'd never be able to look at the one without thinking regretfully of the other.



In the afternoon, while Florence napped, I visited Skipton Castle itself, and took the photos I posted here back in 2007 and 2008. (Speaking of which, I've updated both posts to feature all new pictures scanned from the original 35mm negatives. The difference in image quality is stunning, so have a look!) Then I dropped by the gatehouse to say hello to Mary Wales, and over coffee, she offered to take me on another guided tour of the castle, just like she did with me 22 years previously. Super! This time, though, she added a peek inside the derelict Chapel of St John the Evangelist, which at the time was still off-limits to regular visitors. That was really the icing on the castle cake for me, and Miss Wales' tour in general the high point of my last visit to Skipton.

Then it was back to Florence's house, where she insisted I accompany her to Saturday evening Mass. Oh joy. I'd lost my faith 20 years before and never felt comfortable in church since, but I couldn't say no to my host, and passed the time trying to ignore the liturgy and instead studying the interior details of old St Stephen's Chapel.

For supper that night we went to Mary Wales' flat at the castle gatehouse. That was quite enjoyable, until of course Florence found a way to spoil it, by putting down my praise of Mozart in favor of Beethoven, whom she argued was vastly superior in every way to the composer that I liked. (How very like Mother that was of her to gratuitously contradict me in front of others in such a condescending manner.)

Come Sunday, and it was finally time to depart. The train was 20 minutes late; a wait which was made to seem even longer because Florence and I barely spoke. It was not a happy parting. When the train finally arrived, she simply said, "Good-bye, dear," then abruptly turned her back and walked away. As with previous Skipton train station farewells, I felt like crying, but this time, the tears I choked back derived from an entirely different kind of sadness: the feeling of having been cast aside by an old and dear friend. I knew this was the last time I would ever see Florence. Even if I were to return to the UK in her lifetime, I resolved not to trouble her with my unwelcome presence again.



I didn't have much contact with Florence from that point on. After Mother died the following year, she sent me an envelope full of old pictures from when she and Mother were young. Most I had never seen before, so I was grateful to have them, and I did write to tell her thank you. However, when someone starts sending treasured photos out to others, that's generally a sign that they think they're not long for this world. But I never knew what happened to her, until recently. A few months ago, I emailed St Stephen's parish, inquiring about Miss Stevenson, and though no one presently there knew her, they had a record of a service being held in her name sometime in 2004. That led to a search on a genealogy website, where I saw that Florence had, indeed, passed that year, at the age of 89.



My train ride to Glasgow that afternoon was a grim one. Only things I have a memory of was a troubling conversation with an agitated Indian man, and having the train break down in Lockerbie, Scotland, where Pan Am flight 103 had crashed only months before. (No sign of the disaster was left by that time, however.)

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
13 September 1989

My last full day in London was mostly spent sightseeing, which, in retrospect, is something I wish I'd done a lot more of this past week instead of shopping.

First stop was Westminster Cathedral. Up in the bell tower, I was disappointed but not terribly surprised to see that my initials that I'd carved into the soft brick there in 1969 were long obliterated.

After that was my aforementioned return visit to the B.M.(N.H.). Then back to the hotel for a breather before I set out again by taxi to Westminster Abbey. (I don't know why I don't have a photo of the Abbey this time. All I can think of that there must have been scaffolding on it, and I didn't want to waste a picture on that.)

I took my time at the Abbey, going to every nook and cranny that was open to the public. Then, I sought the permission of some receivers to view an area that was not public: the tomb of Sir Francis Vere (below).


Stock photo by Alamy. Note the partially-visible inscription on the floor in the lower left corner.


That April, I had seen a documentary on PBS concerning the so-called 'Authorship Question' which presented a case that the works of Shakespeare had actually been written by Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford. In this program, a living descendant of de Vere had accompanied the presenter to Westminster Abbey to show him a spot in front of the tomb of Francis Vere where he believed Edward de Vere may have been laid to rest. On the floor in front of the tomb was a stone which bore this inscription...

STONE COFFIN UNDERNEATH


...and I very much wanted to see this for myself. The two receivers were kind enough to escort me to the Vere tomb in the Chapel of St John the Evangelist, and listened patiently as I told them the story of the stone that I'm sure they had already heard dozens of times.

(Incidentally, this fellow has a far more ingenious notion of where Edward de Vere lies in Westminster, which is simultaneously shocking, yet – if one does believe the Earl of Oxford was 'Shake-Speare' – not surprising at all. Well worth a watch, especially if you're an Oxfordian!)

In nearby St Michael's Chapel, the receivers pointed out to me the tomb of Lady Elizabeth & Joseph Nightingale; in particular, the spectacular marble sculpture of Death who has emerged from the nether regions to aim his spear at Lady Elizabeth. It's one of the most incredible works of art I've ever laid eyes on.


Photo courtesy Westminster Abbey.


After the Abbey, I took a walk toward the Palace of Westminster to have a look at the newly-restored clock tower. I understand it's hidden by scaffolding yet again in the present day; this time for up to 4 years. Can't fathom what was wrong with the 1989 restoration. It looked positively brilliant to me.


Photo by J Scott Shannon.


I'm glad I have this image, though. Even if I were to return to London now, notwithstanding the scaffolding, I wouldn't be able to take a photo from this vantage point without that thing mucking up the picture.

From there, it was back to the hotel for more pictures. This snap of the Regent Palace from Piccadilly Circus is one of my favorites.


Photo by J Scott Shannon.

 


Alas, at this point, it was time to start packing for my departure the next morning. For dinner, I went to Wimpy one last time. (Actually, other than a single small pizza and my lunch break at the B.M.(N.H.), I ate every meal in London at Wimpy!)


Photo by J Scott Shannon.


As usual, there wasn't a seat to be had in the place, so I stood in a corner near the serving counter and started eating my food there. Quite out of the blue, a breathless and rather desperate-looking young man approached me from my right and said, in a Middle-Eastern British accent:

"Excuse me, sir, but I believe I have just killed a man."

Startled, I pretended I hadn't heard him and just kept eating.

"Sir, I have just killed a man. Please, come with me. I must show you."

I finally made eye contact with him, and seeing his staring, wide-eyed expression, I absolutely believed what he had told me. However, needless to say, I had no intention of going anywhere with a stranger who said he had just killed someone! So I still maintained silence.

But he wouldn't go away, and he said it yet again, even more slowly and insistently.

"Don't you understand? I. Have. Just. Killed. A Man."

I was on the verge of freaking out. If he had killed someone, what in the world was I supposed to do about it? So I said the only sensible thing I could think of.

"Perhaps you should find a policeman and they can help."

"No, I beg of you. Please come with me. You must come with me."

"No, I'm very sorry, I can't."

Then, finally, he did wander away, looking for someone else to plead his case to.

At that point, I left the Wimpy without any delay, trotted straight back to the hotel, and finished eating my food there. I thought, after that, there is no way in the world I am leaving this room again tonight. So, that unfortunate and rather scary incident ended up being my very last adventure in London.



Post scriptum: after my 1989 trip, I didn't wear my suit again until my mother's funeral the following year. When I did, I found this in one of my pants pockets.



An accidental souvenir probably stuffed away in haste during my run back to the hotel and forgotten about. Now, since the chain's demise, I imagine it may be the only used Wimpy serviette still in existence in the entire world.

 

Science!

Sep. 12th, 2019 10:40 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
12-13 September 1989

Yesterday was all about shopping, but today, it was back to science, and my much-anticipated visit to the British Museum (Natural History), as the institution was then still named.

Although I was studying otter behavior for my thesis project, I was never simply a behaviorist. I loved the entire field of biology, and I was particularly interested in the taxonomy and evolutionary history of the vertebrates. Additionally, one of my practical specialties was museum curation: preparing biological specimens for study and preservation in collections. In 1987, I was hired as curator of the Fisheries Museum in the Wildlife Department at Humboldt State University, and was concurrently associated with the corresponding facility in the Biology Department, as well. I found it to be very fulfilling work, and I fancied I might even continue with it as a career after I got my Ph.D.


Yours Truly inspecting otter crania in the Vertebrate Museum at HSU, September, 1987.


So in 1989, when I decided to attend the Otter Colloquium in Germany, I of course made arrangements to visit the revered and august facility on Cromwell Road in London which was home to one of the foremost natural history collections in the world. I was especially anxious to view their otter material, which I already knew included many specimens of significance.




The British Museum (Natural History), 12 September 1989. Photos by J Scott Shannon.


I'd written a letter of introduction in advance of my visit, and requested permission to view their collection. In accordance with a tradition of reciprocity, I brought along with me several obscure manuscripts about the evolution of otters in general and North American genera in particular which I was reasonably certain would be new to them and which they might desire for their research library. In my acceptance letter was included this map, so that I could find my way into the section of the museum that was closed to the public.


Secret map to the zoological sanctum sanctorum at the B.M.(N.H.).


My actual appointment on 12 September wasn't until after lunch, so upon arriving on the premises at 1040, I passed the time perambulating around the public spaces of the museum.


The central hall of Britain's Cathedral of Nature. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


One of the more interesting non-otter-related exhibits was their marsupial display, which included an example of the Tasmanian Wolf, which was believed to have become extinct only as recently as 1936.


Thylacinus cynocephalus. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


According to my diary, I also viewed a diorama on the evolution of the domestic dog which I found to be quite stimulating, and of course, ogled their impressive collection of articulated dinosaur skeletons.

But then it was on to my intended destination: the otter specimens! The staff in the Department of Zoology were very welcoming and friendly, and surprisingly informal. They were quite pleased to receive the manuscripts I'd brought along, and I was correct in my assumption that they had not seen those specific works before.

I was then escorted up to the 9th floor of the vertebrate stacks, where the otter material was pointed out to me. Then, unexpectedly, I was left entirely alone to view everything completely at my leisure.

Among the many amazing specimens I found there, these most stood out:

• A sea otter pelt collected by Archibald Menzies in 1793 during the Vancouver Expedition.

• The type specimen of the giant otter of South America, Pteronura brasiliensis, curated and cataloged by J. E. Gray in 1837.

• A skull of the South American marine otter, Lontra felina, collected in 1834 by none other than a young Charles Darwin during his voyage on the H.M.S. Beagle.

But, to me, the greatest treasure of all that I held in my own hands that day was...

• The type specimen of Lutrogale perspicillata maxwelli.

As told in Chapter 7 of "Ring of Bright Water," Gavin Maxwell bought this peltry from Marsh Arabs in Southern Iraq in early 1956, and brought it – and his newly-acquired pet of the same species – back to the U.K., where taxonomists at the London Zoological Society determined the skin and the living example to be a new, previously unknown subspecies of the Asian smooth-coated otter.

It was like a holy relic to me. This was the original, seminal object collected by Gavin Maxwell himself. Absolutely incredible. I passed my hand over its thick, exquisitely soft fur in wonder. The moment and the thing itself were pure magic to me. My trip diary says that I made a copy of the tag on the L. p. maxwelli pelt, but if I did (and I don't actually remember that I did), it must be lost somewhere in my voluminous collection of otter ephemera. Such a shame. I would dearly love to see that once again.

The next morning, I returned to view their collection of otter fossils. This time, I definitely needed help to navigate through the many cabinets of specimens, and I was assisted by a fellow named Alan Gentry.

In one drawer dedicated to Neogene lutrines, there was one specimen – actually a cast, not an actual fossil, of a portion of a lower jaw of an individual of the extinct genus †Enhydriodon, a bunodont otter from the Pliocene of India – of which there was a duplicate. I pointed out that there were two, made puppy eyes to Alan, and, thanks to the aforementioned practice of reciprocity, he let me have the duplicate cast. Such an honor! I was absolutely tickled, and expressed profuse thanks. The Pliocene was the 'golden age' of otters in the fossil record, so to have even a replica of part of a lutrine from that period was highly significant to me. (Those are my notations on the label, BTW. All relevant info neatly inscribed in India ink on archive card stock with an engineering pen, just like a good curator would.)


My treasured souvenir from the Paleontology Section of the British Museum (Natural History). Thanks again, Alan!


I left the Natural History Museum feeling supremely satisfied. What an amazing place. I very much envied my new friends who worked there. I wished I didn't have to go. I could easily have spent a week on that 9th floor alone, I'll tell you, but I felt the two days I did have to explore it was privilege enough. I dearly hoped I could return someday; perhaps even to be employed there, who knows? Indeed, anything seemed possible to me back in those miracle days.

 

London!

Sep. 10th, 2019 05:55 pm
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
10 September 1989

Back on the train, I quickly got over my disappointment at the Otter Trust. I was on my way to London! I was super excited at the prospect of being able to go anywhere and do anything in my favorite city in the world without Mother or anyone else to complicate my plans. Finally, I was traveling on my own, and I loved it. These next four days in London were going to be great!


Photo by J Scott Shannon.


I arrived at Liverpool Street Station at 1755, and took a taxi straight to– where else?– the Regent Palace Hotel– my home in London since 1967. This would be my fourth stay at the RPH, and the first with a room all to myself. You can't imagine how wonderful it felt to walk into the main hall and see that the place had barely changed at all since my last visit. Nothing like familiarity to make one feel at ease, right? Only difference I noted was that they now used these newfangled plastic keycards, which I didn't much care for, but at least we didn't have to turn them in at reception whenever we left the premises.



After I unpacked, I had only one thing on my mind: to relax and have a bath! But first I just had a lie-down on the bed and watched a bit of tele. According to my trip diary, I watched a program about skyscrapers, after which I rang the maid for my bath. It was lovely settling in to one of those giant tubs again. I almost didn't want to get out, but there was no time left to dawdle. The evening was already well underway.


The Gents' baths at the RPH. Photo by J Scott Shannon.


Even though it was a Sunday night, Piccadilly Circus was bustling. (Is there ever a moment it isn't?) My first destination was Wardour Street, a name I associated with rock groups like The Who, The Jam, and the Sex Pistols. My last visit in 1974 had pre-dated the heyday of punk/new wave, which was just beginning at the time, and I was curious to see if perhaps there might still be a scene there now. So I walked toward nearby Leicester Square in search of a musical adventure.

Turning onto Wardour Street, however, I soon found myself in a rather dimly-lit neighborhood that did not seem safe. I thought to myself, here I am, traveling alone in a foreign country, and if anything were to happen, no one would miss me or be able to come to my aid. So I thought better of veering off the beaten track from then on, and returned to well-lit Coventry Street.

Walking back in the direction of Piccadilly Circus, I passed a queue of people in front of a theatre. The attraction was something called "Rock Circus," which I gathered had only recently opened. Well! A musical adventure I had sought, and here I found one ready-made that featured many of the groups and performers I'd loved in the past. Perfect!



Unfortunately, despite the artistry of the wax figures and the technology behind it all, overall I found the exhibit to be rather uninspiring. Not an entire waste, mind you, just a bit disappointing. Oh well. Time to move on to other forms of entertainment.

I then tried to find a record shop in Piccadilly Circus that I'd visited before in 1974 where I had seen many vinyl treasures that I wished I'd bought at the time, but clearly it was long gone. The only music store I could find was a Tower Records, but those were everywhere in the States, and I basically walked in and out of the one in Piccadilly seeing there was nothing at all to differentiate it from the ones we had at home.

After that, I had dinner at the Wimpy by the Regent Palace. Once again, it was nice to find something unchanged from what I knew in the past, and even though Wimpy was the polar opposite of fine cuisine, I regarded it as a most satisfactory supper.

So, then it was back to the Regent Palace for a quick recharge, and right back out again, this time in search of liquid refreshment. I had it in mind to find some Watneys Brown Ale, which I'd learned to love 15 years previous, and really wanted to enjoy again. I found a spirits shop about a block away from the RPH, but not only didn't they have any Watneys, they didn't even recognize the name. What equally dismayed me about this shop was that they had cases of Budweiser lager stacked almost up to the ceiling. I couldn't believe it. What country am I in? Last time I was here, literally no one in the UK had heard of our Budweiser. Now, Budweiser is everywhere, and nobody's heard of Watneys? A bit of culture shock there.



At that point, I reckoned the only place I would be able to find a nice draught was at a pub, so I went to the old Devonshire Arms, directly across Sherwood Street from the Regent Palace. I'd tossed back a pint or three there in 1974, and sure enough, the place was still here, looking just the same as ever. And it was loud and crowded, too, despite being Sunday night. Unfortunately, it wasn't long before closing time, so although I did get to enjoy a couple of pints of bitter, it wasn't enough for me to feel like I was done for the night. So I was pleased when I went back to the RPH and found that their in-house bar was still open for another hour. After that, to bed, looking forward to a bit of shopping around town tomorrow.



11 September 1989

It's funny. There are things I remember distinctly from my 1989 trip that aren't in my diary, and things in my diary that I know must have happened but I have no memory of them at all anymore. The latter seems to characterize most of what my diary says I did in London today, 30 years ago.

I do recall that I spent all of Monday shopping, mostly for art and books pertaining to otters, and I do still have all of those engravings and figurines. However, I don't think I'm going to post about them. Two reasons: it would be boring, both to read and to write, but also, more fundamentally, a belonging that does not have a specific memory associated with it is merely an object, and objects, in and of themselves, are not the stuff of storytelling.

In retrospect, I wish I had not been so concerned with material things when I was younger. They seemed vital to my existence at the time. Now they're more clutter than anything else; clutter I no longer even have time left to dispose of. So, they just sit in closets, gathering dust. I doubt I'll see most of them again in my lifetime. And even if I do, I'll just put them away and forget about them once more.

So I hope you'll pardon me if I don't write a separate post about my shopping day. I'll simply include it as a footnote to this one, and leave it at that.

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
10 September 1989

Next stop on my itinerary was The Otter Trust: a conservation park in Earsham near Bungay in Suffolk.

I was really looking forward to this. I'd been informally affiliated with The Otter Trust for 11 years already; first as a dues-paying member, then as a delegated representative at previous otter meetings. So, naturally, when I traveled to Europe for this just-concluded colloquium, I wanted to finally visit the place and meet the man who had so inspired me in those earlier years.



I was particularly anxious to become better acquainted with the Trust's founder: Philip Wayre. He was one of my 'otter heroes'– one of the very few who had taken up the cause of the animals' preservation, long before most were even aware that they were in trouble worldwide. I very much wanted to follow in Mr. Wayre's footsteps, and I did to some degree, starting my own conservation group for North American otters in 1980.

I had only recently come to understand, however, that Mr. Wayre was something of a controversial figure. In all innocence, I'd told several people at the recent meeting that I intended to visit the Otter Trust. Each time I did, though, I received uniformly negative reactions. Many expressed overt disapproval of Mr. Wayre and his work, with one woman even exclaiming, "That man!" Oh, dear. I had no idea. It seemed no one at the colloquium had a favorable opinion of Philip Wayre.

The main complaint against Wayre seemed to be that he had released otters from other parts of Eurasia into British habitats. As a biologist, I understood this objection. While it is always desirable to translocate local genetic stock if possible, the fact was that British otters were so close to extinction that there really wasn't a surplus population anywhere in the Isles that could stand being trapped and relocated in any significant numbers. In a case like that, you almost had no choice but to go with whatever was available. So I rather sympathized with Mr. Wayre's way of doing things. I knew that, in America, often otters from Louisiana were relocated to places like North Dakota, where they were very much a non-native subspecies. Notwithstanding what was ideal from a genetic point of view, you did what you needed to do to get the animals back. And maybe, it occurred to me, if the British otters' gene pool was so inbred, as it likely was, maybe it could benefit from a little outbreeding with more genetically robust populations elsewhere.

But whatever, I wasn't going to judge someone without meeting them. I'd written Mr. Wayre in advance, of course, giving the date for my visit. I knew the Wayres lived on the premises, too, so I didn't anticipate any problem in that regard.



I took British Rail from my ferry embarkation point of Harwich to Stowmarket, thence to Diss, the nearest station to the Otter Trust at Earsham.





I arrived by taxi at 1045, not long after the park's opening, and introduced myself as an expected guest of Mr. Wayre and his wife. There was a kindly lady there named Audrey who was very solicitous and attentive to me. Word was sent to the Wayres that I'd arrived. However, as lunchtime came and went, I began to harbor doubts that the hoped-for meeting would take place.




Photos by J Scott Shannon.


In the meantime, I walked around the park. In general layout, it was very similar to the Otter-Zentrum: otters in naturalistic enclosures, singly, and in groups. One big difference I quickly noted, though, was that many of the otters were displaying repetitive behaviors typical of zoo animals that had become neuroticized due to a lack of environmental enrichment. I didn't see any of that at the Otter Centre. To a layman, this stereotyped behavior looks 'cute' and 'playful', but to my trained eye, it was a rather distressing sign. It indicated to me that these otters had been kept in captivity for too long. I doubted any of them were releasable, frankly. Behaviorally-stunted animals such as this wouldn't last long at all out in the wild. I came away from the pens at the Otter Trust having a distinctly different opinion about the place than its counterpart in Germany.



Anyway, after four long hours passed, I finally got the word that the Wayres had regretfully declined to see me. No specific reason was given. No begging my pardon due to illness, or because it was lunchtime, or naptime, or that they had other engagements. None of those things. They had simply turned me away. I was dismissed.

How discourteous. I'd corresponded with this man for over 10 years, even been his personal representative, and yet he refused to even come shake my hand and say how do you do? I was incredulous, and very disappointed. I left thinking that my colleagues' opinions were apparently justified. Philip Wayre was, indeed, a less-than-agreeable man.



When I returned home, there was a letter waiting for me from The Otter Trust. I anticipated it would contain at least an explanation for what happened when I visited, and perhaps an apology, but instead, it was a screed from Mr. Wayre decrying the fact that a statement he'd wanted to be read to the attendees at the V.IOC about his efforts in England hadn't been read at all, and enclosed herewith was said statement for my attention. Needless to say, I didn't reply, nor did I ever contact him again.



Philip Wayre lived another 25 years and died in 2014 at the age of 93. The charity he founded still exists, but the sanctuary that I visited at Earsham is no more. It's now the home of another conservation trust.



The Otter Trust's Facebook page contains no current photos of otters, so I'm supposing they no longer have any. For all intents and purposes, it appears Mr. Wayre's work did not survive him. Such a shame. Perhaps if he had possessed a more congenial and cooperative nature, this fate could have been avoided. An object lesson for those who imagine they are a world unto themselves.

 

Rotterdam

Sep. 8th, 2019 05:49 am
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
8-9 September 1989

My next principal destination was The Otter Trust in Suffolk, but instead of flying to England, I elected to try something new and take the ferry across the North Sea from Rotterdam.

On the morning of Friday the 8th, I boarded a train at Celle, and left German soil at 1315. My trip almost came to an abrupt end in Amersfoort, however. Disembarking the rail car, I caught my briefcase on something and tumbled forward out the door from the second step up. It was just by pure luck that my large suitcase landed flat on the platform directly in front of and below me, neatly breaking my fall. I could easily have fractured both wrists or even my skull if I'd landed on the concrete itself. Scary moment. People saw me fall and gasped. Anyway, I quickly brushed myself off and proceeded to catch my connection to Rotterdam.

This train ride was quite different than the one that brought me here, though. It soon became apparent to me that I was the only person of European descent in my rail car. I remember not saying a single word during this leg of my trip. I didn't want anyone knowing I was an American, so I let my Germanic looks do the talking for me.

I encountered the same situation in Rotterdam. I looked around and wondered, where are all the Dutch people? And why does everyone appear so grim? This city looked more like a meeting of the U.N. General Assembly than someplace in Europe. Things changed when I finally got to my hotel, though. All the staff were Dutch, and very friendly, too; the room was quite modern and nicely appointed. Looking at the "Savoy Hotel" website, the place appears to have changed little since my stay there 30 years ago.


Savoy Hotel, on Hoogstraat in Rotterdam.


Having eaten hardly at all that day, though, I soon went in search of food, and nearby, found a sidewalk restaurant named "Pizza Boromea." Unfortunately, like every other 'pizza' I was to have on this trip, it was far from what we expect here in America, but it was alright and filled my empty stomach satisfactorily.

According to my diary, after the pizza and a couple of drinks at a nearby bar, I returned to my room. I watched CNN International for awhile, then went downstairs to the hotel lounge. There, I got into a conversation with the bartender, whose name was Saskia. Over some beers, I told her that I'd just come from a scientific meeting about otters, and she was very interested to hear my stories. We talked for quite awhile; long enough for me to get pretty tipsy. It turned out she wasn't just the bartender, she was actually the night manager of the whole hotel. Oh, and, by the way, the bar has been closed this whole time, so your beers are "on the house!" I felt honored that she'd kept the place open apparently just for me. What a nice young lady. I've never forgotten her.



The next morning, I went out in search of something I'd heard about on the news in America: a hashish bar! The Netherlands had recently legalized cannabis, and we'd seen a lot of stories on TV about the many places in Amsterdam that now openly sold marijuana and hash (as long as customers consumed it on the premises). I'd mentioned this to Saskia the night before, and she told me that, as far as she knew, there weren't any such places here. "Rotterdam is working class. It's not like Amsterdam." I could tell. ;) But, undaunted, I wanted to have a look, anyway.

I walked around the marketplace and the general neighborhood for awhile, but saw nothing like what I was hoping for. However, I did find a McDonald's, so it was there I decided to have lunch. It turned out I was in for a treat!



This place was popular. The lines were long. There was even a queue for the pay toilets in the back. When I finally got my food, I took it outside to eat. As usual, I ate my hamburgers first, then started in on the fries. Right away, I noticed something different. "Oh my god," I thought, "these are real McDonald's french fries!" In the U.S., they'd stopped cooking their fries with lard years ago, and the new ones were never as good. But here in the Netherlands, I guess McDonald's still made them the old-fashioned way! Yum!

My ferry didn't leave until late that night, so I had enough time to have another little pizza for dinner, then, because I knew I wouldn't have meal service on the ferry, one last snack at McDonald's (a Filet-O-Fish this time with my original fries) before I boarded the train to Hoek.

Had to admit, although the hotel was nice, Rotterdam itself was a disappointment. It wasn't picturesque in the least, so I didn't take a single photo there, and I never did find that hashish bar, alas.



The ferry was quite an experience. As soon as I boarded the "St. Nicholas," I encountered a rather spectacular puddle of vomit in the coach fare area. Evidently the trip over had been a rough one for someone. I was glad I had reserved a private cabin and didn't have to sit out in the open with that smell in the air for the entire 7-hour voyage. The seas were indeed rough going over. I confess, I was a little bit anxious, as my window was low enough to be right in the middle of the wave action all night. I've never had a problem with sea sickness, though, and despite the noise and the forceful to-and-fro pitching of the boat, I fell sound asleep right away. It wasn't an entirely unpleasant passage, but I resolved after we landed at Harwich that I'd never again take an ocean ferry unless I had to.

 

ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
7 September 1989

This was the last day of the V. International Otter Colloquium. I passed the time taking photos, writing postcards, spending more money in the Otter-Shop, and saying goodbyes.

Back at Eichenhof, I packed my bags as I listened to Mozart on my Walkman. I'm generally a very self-critical person, but at least in this instance, I had no problem telling myself "job well done." I'd made a real name for myself here, secured a position in an elite Ph.D. program, and made many professional contacts that would surely benefit me in the years to come.

For the first time in my life, I knew what it felt like to reach a pinnacle of achievement, and I totally relished it. I was convinced beyond any doubt that this conference had been the beginning of a brilliant new career.

 

Encore!

Sep. 6th, 2019 05:55 pm
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
6 September 1989

Before this colloquium, relatively few of the people working in the field of otter biology had ever heard of me. After yesterday, though, that all changed.

There was definitely a buzz in the air. Word was getting around. For instance, during the morning session today, I overheard one lady say this in conversation:

"If you see anything at this meeting, you MUST see [my] video."

And as the day progressed, apparently enough people had expressed a desire in that regard that the organizers arranged for me to give my presentation yet again this evening to the whole conference. (Much bigger television this time, too.)

During this third showing, I noticed that some people were so intent on seeing the details of the otters' behavior that they were actually watching the TV monitor from the back of the lecture hall with binoculars. Truly remarkable.

From my trip diary:

"another triumph -- gave evening presentation to over 60 people 'by popular demand'! Some had seen it tonite for the third time! Praise left & right. It's a bit dizzying!"

Indeed it was. There was no doubt about it. My work had totally stolen the show at the V. International Otter Colloquium.

 

"TRIUMPH!!"

Sep. 5th, 2019 03:15 pm
ashetlandpony: (celtotter)
5 September 1989

From my trip diary...

"TRIUMPH!! poster display & video an unbelievable success!! about 25 people crammed into little room to watch video, most agape & awestruck."

My stuff was a huge hit. :) I kind of suspected people would like it, but the reaction exceeded even my wildest expectations. My poster space was crowded for the entire two-hour duration of the demo sessions...



...but the absolute pinnacle was the video presentation, at 1515. It was standing room only in this little space that was no larger than many people's bathrooms. People crowded around the television to get as close a look as possible, and literal gasps and mumbled utterances of amazement interspersed my narration. Nobody – even people who'd studied otters for a decade or more – had ever seen anything like it. At the end, I was showered with applause, congratulations and praise. "Phenomenal!," "Your work is very important," "You must publish," etc., etc.

Then, after the official poster session was over, I was asked to present the tape a second time, with even more people jammed into the video room!

I felt honored, of course, but deep down, I knew it wasn't me who really deserved the credit. I was merely the observer who documented all of this. The real praise belonged to the amazing otters of Trinidad Bay...

So, would you like to see my video now? Well, here it is!



But, I'm afraid that's all you can see. That's right: I'm ashamed to admit, this videotape has never been converted to digital format. All of my raw tapes of the otters are now digitized, but not this particular compilation. And I no longer have a functioning digital transcoder, so it probably won't ever be converted. I can still watch it on my VCR, but I can't share it with anyone anymore. Pity...



In the evening, the attendees were once again bused to a formal dinner venue. This time it was one of Hermann Göring's private hunting lodges: Richthofenkaserne, in nearby Dedelstorf. Seemed like everybody wanted to talk with me that night about my findings, especially the otters' sexually segregated social system. People had all kinds of ideas they wanted to share, but I kept thinking to myself things like, "This sounds very interesting, but I'm pretty sure my otters have never heard of 'Game Theory'." ;)

Anyway, I went to bed that night very gratified by it all. But there was still more excitement yet to come tomorrow!

 

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